August 20, 2007

Legality Vs. Morality: Who is higher?

There is a small inner circle of people in this colossal expanse known as mankind. The members of this inner circle are the thinking and rationalizing minds that shape the overall character of humanity. Because of the physical boundaries that divide people from each other, it has become the government's responsibility to shape the character of its peoples. However, the rules that are devised by the government are done so in such a way that they would uplift the character of the lowly ones, so to speak.

This is good in a way, as the government hopes to improve the overall character and morals of the lower grade people. But in time, what has happened is that the collective character of the country's peoples has degraded. There may be many reasons for this, but the one particular reason according to me is the notion that people consider the legality as their morality. In other words, their own morals have turned out to be down-graded to just topics of so-called philosophical discussion and they tend to try to follow or - in many cases -bypass the legal system.

In my opinion, people should try and look at their own morals and see how they compare to the current legal standards. If your morals are higher, well and good. But if the morals are lower than the legal standards, you have some catching up to do. It is imperative that everyone tries to go higher and higher on a moral path, rather than looking up to the legal standards and be stagnant at that level.

To give an example, consider the case of music piracy. We all know that music piracy is illegal and fraudulent. Still, we find many people engaging in this act. The government has tried to set up rules which should prevent people from committing such crimes. But people don't think that this legality is only a part of the higher morality that should govern all humanity. If only these people realize that they are in effect robbing someone of his/her livelihood, they may want to reconsider their motives. However, this is a sort of paradigm shift that may e hard to achieve.

The one quick-fire way of achieving higher moral grounds is to consider each action carefully. If an action is illegal, but you feel that it is morally true, then further scrutiny is needed. Mercy-killing is one such example. It is an illegal activity, but there are people who think that it is morally correct. In my opinion, the right thing to do is not to simply follow a personal morality, but also make efforts to make the morality legal as well. However, if something is immoral but legal, then naturally one must not take such an action. There are many examples of that as well. The other two scenarios ( moral and legal; immoral and illegal) are pretty straightforward to follow.

I must mention though that this path of constantly striving towards a higher morality is not as practical as it seems. The ideals are always easier to theorize than to practice. But i they were easy to implement then the world would not be in such a state as it is now. Although the betterment or worsening of this world and whether it is possible or not is another matter of discussion altogether.

1 Comments:

At 5:24 PM , Blogger Unknown said...

Legality and Morality - Two sides of the same coin , yet unlike the game of toss both may and will coexist .After much comtemplation , the question which ones higher doesnt have a absolute boolean answer .Like most things in life, the answer to the question in consideration is complex and based on parameters beyond control.
To add my 2 cents to your post , I have certain questions and objections to the views in the post .

The post talks about the role of Government in uplifting the character of lowly ones and also in shaping the morality of the nation by having a framework of legality in place . But if you think about it its not actually true .If we go back to history democratic governments were formed and are still formed , with the exception of Bush elect in 2001 , by counting the majority . Ever wondered why always majority wins .Does strength signify correctness ? Not necessarily so . The role of government has metamorphosised from providing protection and welfare of citizens to even generating profit , in monetary sense . A perfect present day example where governement crosses legality and morality is auctioning the health of its very citizen . Tobacco , in every form , is harmful to health . Still government not only allows but also sanctions and owns stocks in companies selling the silent killer to its very citizen . Is the act Moral . Resoundingly No . But is it legal . Presently yes .

According to me , the defination and thus the application and interpretation is open to debate . It may vary with cultures , geography , needs of the people at that point in time . But no where or at no point profit driven governement formed by "uneducated " uninformed fanatics responsible for raising the Moral standards of the general public . This job of the informed intellectual who can shape the thought genree of a generation .

 

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